Global Energy Access Network (GLEAN)

The Energy Access Project sponsors the Global Energy Access Network, an interdisciplinary network of graduate and undergraduate students at Duke. Together, we aim to foster a research and policy dialogue on campus around energy access through regular speaker lunches, career treks, and other events. Every year, students compile a selection of case studies on energy access issues all over the globe.

GLEAN Activities 

Info Session: Energy Access at Duke

Info Session: Energy Access at Duke

Join the James E. Rogers Energy Access Project to explore our work at Duke and connect with fellow students! Discover how you can get involved and make an impact, gain insights, network, and learn about opportunities in the field.

GLEAN Case Studies

Solar panels in a field

GLEAN Case Studies Vol. 4 (2026)

  • Foreword, Ananya Aggarwal, Josh Salzberg, and Ran Lan
  • Beyond Generation: Addressing the Structural Challenges of Ethiopia’s Energy Transition, Judy Hua Zhu, Lauren Shohan and Manjiri Deshmukh
  • Fiscal Sacrifice for Economic Survival: Analyzing the Trade-off between EV Tax Exemptions and Fuel Import Savings in Ethiopia, Yeeun Kim
  • Nigeria’s Energy Transition Plan: Feasible or Fiction?, Ozioma Ozigbo
  • Powering Peace: Unpacking The Humanitarian Energy Gap In Northeastern Nigeria’s Displacement Settings, Madeline Sachtler
  • Switching on Opportunity: Measuring Energy Access in South Asia through the Lens of Education, Gender, and Stratification Economics, Asreeta Ushasri and Kanishka Desai
  • Policy Improvements for Alleviating Elderly Energy Poverty in South Korea, Jiyeong Pyo
  • Struggles Post-Universal Energy Access: Viet Nam’s Energy Transition, Ananya Aggarwal, Jessalyn Chuang and Malaika Martis

GLEAN Case Studies Vol. 3 (2020)

  • Foreword, Michael Valerino
  • Energy Access in Southeast Asia: A Focus on Hydropower Development in Vietnam, Erin Viere
  • Coupled Human-Natural Modeling for Hydroelectric Development: Understanding the Health Impacts of America’s Renewable Energy Imports, Ryan S.D Calder, ScD
  • Energy Implications of a New Food Waste Treatment in Shanghai, China, Junqin Chen
  • Evaluating Viability of Community Solar Microgrids for Resilience in Puerto Rico, Simeng Deng, Asger Hansen, Galen Hiltbrand, Sean Maddex, and Santiago Sinclair Lecaros

GLEAN Case Studies Vol. 2 (2018)

  • Foreword, Heidi Vreeland
  • Development of an Inexpensive Solar Soiling System to Analyze Global Influence of
    Dust and Particulate Matter on Photovoltaic Efficiency, Michael Valerino
  • Exploring Cost-Effective Debt Financing for Renewable Energy Companies in Developing
    Nations: Insights from the Indian Experience, Chinmoy Kumar
  • Water, Sanitation, and Energy Balance: An Investigation of System Performance in
    Cebu, Philippines, Brandon Hunter
  • Building the Case for Improved Cookstoves in Mandena, Madagascar, Thomas Klug
People sit on a lit porch at night

GLEAN Case Studies Vol. 1 (2017)

  • Introduction, T. Robert Fetter & Faraz Usmani
  • Paying for Power: The Political Economy of Energy Insolvency in Bihar, India, Emily Rains
  • Challenges in the Implementation of an Improved Cookstove Program in Rural
    India, Sushmita Samaddar
  • Wind Aid in Playa Blanca, Peru, Aashna Aggarwal, Katherine Guo, & Danielle Holt
  • Solar Development and Community Engagement in Rural Nicaragua, Samantha Childress
  • Cooking Practices, Human Health, and the Environment: The Case of Mandena, Madagascar, Erin Litzow, Lydia K. Greene, Laura Guidera, & Thomas Klug
  • Electrifying Rural Indonesia: One NGO’s Approach to Community Empowerment, Tyler Wakefield
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